Topic 1: Formal Letter Writing
Formal letters follow a specific structure and polite language, used for official purposes like applications, requests, or complaints.
Core concept
A formal letter includes the sender's address, date, receiver's address, subject line, formal salutation, body, and formal closing.
How it works
The tone of a formal letter should be respectful and professional, avoiding casual language or slang.
Why it matters
Common types of formal letters include letters of application, requests for information, and complaints to authorities or businesses.
Key detail
Proofreading a formal letter before sending ensures it is free of errors and maintains a professional impression.
Exam highlight
Key diagram

- A complete formal letter example with every part labelled.
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Quick notes
• Formal letter: addresses, date, subject, salutation, body, closing.
• Tone should be respectful, professional.
• Avoid casual language, slang.
• Types: application, request, complaint letters.
• Proofreading avoids errors.
• This maintains professional impression.
• Structure matters for formal communication.
• Practice builds formal writing skills.