Q1
When did India gain independence?
AAugust 15, 1947
BJanuary 26, 1950
CAugust 15, 1857
DJanuary 26, 1930
SSCClass 8 (SSC)History-Political Science (इतिहास-राज्यशास्त्र)Ch 12 · Topic 1
India Gains Independence
After decades of struggle, India finally gained independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, though accompanied by the partition of th
Core concept
After World War II, the British, weakened and facing mounting pressure, agreed to grant India independence, ending nearly 200 years of colonial rule.
How it works
India's independence was accompanied by the partition of British India into two nations: India and Pakistan, based on religious demographics.
Why it matters
The partition led to massive population transfers and unfortunately significant communal violence, causing immense suffering for millions.
Key detail
August 15, 1947, is celebrated as India's Independence Day, marking the end of British rule and the beginning of self-governance.
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Quick notes
• Post-WWII, weakened Britain granted independence.
• This ended ~200 years of colonial rule.
• Independence accompanied by partition.
• India and Pakistan formed based on religion.
• Partition led to massive population transfers.
• Also significant communal violence occurred.
• This caused immense suffering.
• August 15, 1947: India's Independence Day.