Class 5 (CBSE) • MathematicsChapter 14: Maps and Locations⭐ Topic 1
Reading Simple Maps and Scale
We learn to read maps using a scale, which shows the relationship between distances on the map and real distances.
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A map scale might say '1 cm = 1 km', meaning every centimetre on the map represents 1 kilometre in real life.
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Quick revision
Remember these!
- A map scale relates map distance to real distance.
- 1 cm = 1 km is an example of a map scale.
- We multiply map distance by the scale to find real distance.
- 5 cm at scale 1 cm=1 km means 5 km real distance.
- Maps use symbols, a compass rose and a key.
- A compass rose shows directions on a map.
- A key (legend) explains map symbols.
- Understanding scale helps judge real distances accurately.
Words to know
reading simple maps and scale